SDG Electronics

LM317 voltage and current regulator

Adjustable voltage and current-source calculations with adjust-pin current and resistor tolerance.

Development preview. Check the assumptions below before relying on a result. Calculations run in your browser.

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How it calculates

Setpoint: VOUT = VREF(1 + R2/R1) + IADJ R2

Assumptions

  • Reference and resistor tolerances are worst-case independent corners; adjust-pin current is held at its entered value.
  • Datasheet minimum load, headroom and adjust current vary with device and operating conditions. Add protection and bypass components as specified by the selected datasheet.

Worked example

These are the calculator's default inputs. Change any input above to recalculate.

Inputs

Circuit
voltage
Input voltage
12 V
Reference voltage
1.25 V
Adjust-pin current
0.00005 A
OUT-to-ADJ resistor
240 Ω
ADJ-to-ground resistor
720 Ω
Each resistor tolerance
1 %
Reference tolerance
1 %
External voltage-mode load
0.05 A
Current-source load voltage
3 V
Required input-output headroom
3 V
Required minimum regulator load
0.01 A

Results

Regulator OUT-pin voltage
5.036 V
Regulator OUT / current-source load current
0.0552083 A
Output voltage / current
5.036 V
Minimum tolerance setpoint
4.912125148514852 V
Maximum tolerance setpoint
5.162875151515151 V
R1 power
0.00651042 W
R2 power
0.019908 W
Regulator dissipation
0.384882 W

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