SDG Electronics

MLCC effective capacitance

Combine entered DC-bias retention with dielectric temperature range and manufacturing tolerance.

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How it calculates

Model: Ceff=Cnom × bias retention; bounds multiply manufacturing and temperature factors

Assumptions

  • Bias retention must be read from the actual manufacturer curve at operating bias, package and capacitance.
  • X5R/X7R ±15% is a bounded temperature characteristic, not a linear TCR. C0G uses ±30 ppm/°C. Independent multiplicative bounds are a screening estimate; ageing and bias/temperature interaction need actual device data.

Worked example

These are the calculator's default inputs. Change any input above to recalculate.

Inputs

Nominal capacitance
0.00001 F
DC-bias retained capacitance
50 %
Temperature class
X7R
Operating temperature
25 °C
Reference temperature
25 °C
Manufacturing tolerance
10 %

Results

Nominal at DC bias
0.000005 F
Conservative lower bound
0.000003825 F
Conservative upper bound
0.000006325 F
Temperature variation bound
15 %

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