SDG Electronics

Resistor tolerance and self-heating

Estimate resistance at temperature including entered steady dissipation and thermal resistance.

Development preview. Check the assumptions below before relying on a result. Calculations run in your browser.

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How it calculates

Model: T = Ta + Pθ; R(T) = Rref[1 + TCR(T−Tref)10⁻⁶]

Assumptions

  • Dissipation is an independent fixed input, not recomputed from temperature-dependent R. Thermal resistance and linear TCR must come from the actual part and mounting.

Worked example

These are the calculator's default inputs. Change any input above to recalculate.

Inputs

Reference resistance
1000 Ω
Manufacturing tolerance
1 %
Signed TCR
100 ppm
Ambient temperature
25 °C
Reference temperature
25 °C
Applied steady dissipation
0.1 W
Thermal resistance
100 K/W

Results

Resistance at temperature
1001 Ω
Estimated element temperature
35 °C
Minimum resistance
990.99 Ω
Maximum resistance
1011.01 Ω
Thermal drift
1000 ppm

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