SDG Electronics

RL transient and stored energy

Current rise or decay with an explicit interruption time for flyback-voltage estimation.

Development preview. Check the assumptions below before relying on a result. Calculations run in your browser.

Loading calculator…

How it calculates

Model: τ=L/R; I(t)=V/R+(Iinitial−V/R)e^(−t/τ); E=½LI²; |Vflyback|≈L|I|/Δt

Assumptions

  • Flyback estimate assumes a linear current fall over the entered time. An ideal open circuit has no finite defined flyback voltage; parasitics and clamps determine it.

Worked example

These are the calculator's default inputs. Change any input above to recalculate.

Inputs

Series resistance
10 Ω
Inductance
0.1 H
Applied voltage after step
12 V
Initial current
0 A
Evaluation time
0.01 s
Assumed current fall time
0.000001 s

Results

Current at time
0.758545 A
Stored energy
0.0287695 J
Time constant
0.01 s
Induced interruption magnitude
75854.5 V

All electronics calculators